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The title of "Father of the Nation" in India is bestowed upon Mahatma India Phone Number List Gandhi, whose leadership and philosophy played a pivotal role in India's struggle for independence from British rule. His legacy as a champion of non-violence (ahimsa) and truth (satya) has left a profound impact on India and the world.

Early Life and Education
Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, later known as Mahatma Gandhi, studied law in London before practicing in South Africa, where he first experienced racial discrimination. This experience sparked his commitment to social justice and civil rights, which would later guide his fight for India's independence.

Role in India's Freedom Struggle
Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and soon became a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress. He introduced the principle of Satyagraha, a non-violent form of resistance, to mobilize the masses against British colonial rule. Gandhi led several pivotal movements, including the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), the Salt March (1930), and the Quit India Movement (1942), all of which were central to India's eventual independence in 1947.

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His commitment to non-violence not only inspired India's freedom struggle but also influenced global leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela. Gandhi’s approach to achieving independence through peaceful protest and civil disobedience made him an icon of the global non-violence movement.

Legacy
Gandhi’s contribution to India’s independence and his philosophy of peaceful resistance earned him the affectionate title of "Bapu" (father) and "Father of the Nation". His birthday, October 2, is observed as Gandhi Jayanti and is also celebrated as International Day of Non-Violence. His ideas continue to inspire people around the world, making him one of the most respected figures in history.
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